Superior Gas Fireplace Manual: A Comprehensive Guide
Superior fireplaces, including models 35, 40, and 45, offer warmth and ambiance. This manual details installation, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting for optimal performance and safety.
Understanding Your Superior Fireplace
Your Superior gas fireplace is a sophisticated heating appliance designed for both beauty and efficiency. Familiarizing yourself with its components and operation is crucial for safe and enjoyable use. This guide covers various models, including the Contemporary 35, 40, and 45 direct vent fireplaces.
Understanding the direct vent system is key; it ensures proper combustion and exhausts gases safely. Different models utilize specific gas valves – either natural gas or propane – requiring correct identification. Furthermore, knowing about available options like blowers (FBK-250/FBK-100/FBK-200) and thermostatic controls (DRT2033) enhances your fireplace experience. Regular maintenance, as outlined in this manual, will prolong the life of your Superior fireplace.
I. Safety First: Essential Precautions
Prioritize safety with carbon monoxide detection, proper ventilation, and adherence to all operational guidelines detailed within this Superior gas fireplace manual.
A. Carbon Monoxide Detection
Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colorless, odorless, and potentially fatal gas. Your Superior gas fireplace, while designed for safe operation, requires diligent CO monitoring. Install CO detectors on every level of your home and in sleeping areas, following manufacturer’s instructions for placement and maintenance.
Regularly test your CO detectors to ensure they are functioning correctly. Never ignore a CO alarm; evacuate the premises immediately and call emergency services. Understand the symptoms of CO poisoning – headache, dizziness, nausea, shortness of breath, and confusion – and seek medical attention if experienced. Proper fireplace installation and ventilation are crucial, but CO detection provides an essential secondary layer of safety. This manual emphasizes the importance of proactive CO safety measures.
B. Proper Ventilation Requirements
Superior gas fireplaces, particularly direct vent models like the 35, 40, and 45, rely on a sealed combustion system. This system requires dedicated venting to the outdoors for safe and efficient operation. Never obstruct or modify the vent pipe, as this can lead to dangerous carbon monoxide buildup. Ensure the vent pipe is properly installed according to local codes and the fireplace’s installation instructions.
Inspect the vent pipe regularly for any damage, blockages (bird nests, debris), or corrosion. Proper airflow is critical; adequate combustion air must be available to the fireplace. Do not operate the fireplace if the vent system is compromised. Maintaining correct ventilation ensures optimal performance and safeguards against hazardous conditions, contributing to a safe and comfortable home environment.
C. Safe Operation Guidelines
Superior gas fireplaces are designed for safe and reliable heating, but adherence to safety guidelines is paramount. Never leave a burning fireplace unattended. Keep flammable materials – furniture, curtains, papers – a safe distance from the fireplace. Ensure children and pets are supervised around the operating unit. Regularly inspect the fireplace for any unusual smells or noises, and immediately discontinue use if detected.
Always ensure proper carbon monoxide detection (see section A). Do not use the fireplace as a primary heat source, and avoid prolonged, continuous operation. Familiarize yourself with the fireplace’s controls and emergency shut-off procedures. Following these guidelines will help maintain a safe and enjoyable experience with your Superior gas fireplace.
II. Fireplace Components & Identification
Superior fireplaces utilize burners, realistic logs, and a pilot light system. Understanding the direct vent system and gas valve specifications (natural gas vs. propane) is crucial.
A. Identifying Key Parts (Burner, Logs, Pilot)
Superior gas fireplaces consist of several key components working in harmony to deliver efficient and aesthetically pleasing heat. The burner is the heart of the system, responsible for igniting and distributing the gas flame. Carefully examine its construction and ensure it’s free from obstructions. The logs are designed to mimic a natural wood-burning fire, enhancing the visual appeal. These are typically ceramic or refractory materials.
The pilot light is a small, continuous flame that ignites the main burner. Understanding its location and operation is vital for safe lighting and troubleshooting. Different models may have varying pilot light access points. Familiarize yourself with the specific location for your Superior fireplace. Regular inspection of these components ensures optimal performance and longevity of your heating appliance.
B. Direct Vent System Explained
Superior gas fireplaces utilize a direct vent system, a sealed combustion method offering enhanced safety and efficiency. Unlike traditional vented fireplaces, direct vent models draw combustion air from outside the home and exhaust flue gases directly outdoors. This eliminates the risk of backdrafting and minimizes indoor air quality concerns. The system comprises two concentric pipes – an inner pipe for exhaust and an outer pipe for air intake.
Proper installation and maintenance of the vent system are crucial. Ensure the vent pipes are correctly sized, securely connected, and free from obstructions. Models like the DRT2033 exemplify this technology. Inspecting the vent termination cap for blockage is essential. A functioning direct vent system ensures complete and safe combustion, maximizing heat output and minimizing potential hazards.
C. Gas Valve Specifications (Natural Gas vs. Propane)
Superior gas fireplaces are compatible with either natural gas or propane, but require specific valve configurations. Using the incorrect valve can lead to improper combustion and dangerous operation. Natural gas systems typically operate at lower pressures (7” water column) than propane systems (11” water column). Valves are clearly labeled – SIT valves like F1833 are for natural gas, while F1834 is designed for propane.
Conversion between gas types requires a qualified technician to replace the valve, adjust the pilot orifice, and recalibrate the gas pressure regulator. Never attempt this conversion yourself. Ensure the correct orifice size is installed based on your fuel source. Always verify local gas codes and regulations before any modifications. Proper valve specification is paramount for safe and efficient fireplace operation.
III. Installation & Setup (Referencing Specific Models)
Proper installation of Superior models 35, 40, and 45 requires adherence to local codes and the manufacturer’s instructions for safe, efficient operation.
A. Superior 35 Contemporary Gas Direct Vent Fireplace
The Superior 35 Contemporary Gas Direct Vent Fireplace offers a sleek, modern aesthetic for your home. Installation necessitates a properly sized direct vent system, ensuring efficient combustion and safe exhaust of byproducts. Carefully review the included diagrams for correct vent pipe configuration – crucial for preventing carbon monoxide buildup.
Before beginning, verify adequate clearances from combustible materials, as outlined in the installation manual. The gas valve (F1833 for natural gas, F1834 for propane) must be compatible with your home’s gas supply. Ensure proper gas line connection and leak testing. Consider the optional blower (FBK-100/FBK-200/FBK-250) for enhanced heat distribution, following the separate blower installation guide.
B. Superior 40 Contemporary Gas Direct Vent Fireplace
The Superior 40 Contemporary Gas Direct Vent Fireplace builds upon the 35 model, offering a wider viewing area and increased heat output. Installation follows similar principles, prioritizing a correctly installed direct vent system for safe and efficient operation. Confirm vent pipe diameter and length adhere to specifications to avoid performance issues.
Pay close attention to combustible material clearances during installation. The appropriate gas valve – either F1833 (natural gas) or F1834 (propane) – is essential. Thoroughly test all gas connections for leaks after installation. Optional blowers (FBK-100/FBK-200/FBK-250) can significantly improve heat circulation; refer to the dedicated blower manual for proper installation and wiring.
C. Superior 45 Contemporary Gas Direct Vent Fireplace
The Superior 45 Contemporary Gas Direct Vent Fireplace represents the largest in this series, providing maximum viewing area and heat output for larger spaces. Installation demands meticulous attention to detail, particularly regarding vent system sizing and combustible clearances. Ensure the direct vent pipe is correctly installed to prevent carbon monoxide buildup.
As with other models, selecting the correct gas valve (F1833 for natural gas, F1834 for propane) is crucial. Verify all gas connections are leak-free post-installation. Consider adding an optional blower (FBK-100/FBK-200/FBK-250) to distribute heat more evenly throughout the room. Always consult the blower’s specific installation guide for proper wiring and operation.
IV. Operating Your Superior Gas Fireplace
Proper operation involves safely lighting the pilot, utilizing the remote (if equipped), and adjusting flame height for desired warmth and aesthetic appeal.
A. Lighting the Pilot Light (Step-by-Step)
Before attempting to light the pilot, ensure the gas supply is on and the area around the fireplace is clear. Locate the gas valve, typically found beneath or behind the fireplace. Turn the gas valve knob to the “Pilot” position and press down. Simultaneously, repeatedly press the igniter button. You should observe the pilot light ignite; continue holding the knob down for approximately 30-60 seconds after ignition.
If the pilot fails to light after several attempts, turn the gas valve off, wait five minutes for any accumulated gas to dissipate, and repeat the process. If it persistently fails, consult a qualified technician. Once the pilot is established, release the knob, and turn it to the “On” position to activate the main burner. Always follow the manufacturer’s specific instructions for your model.
B. Using the Remote Control (If Applicable)
If your Superior gas fireplace includes a remote control, ensure the batteries are fresh and properly installed. Point the remote directly at the fireplace’s receiver, typically located near the gas valve or control panel. The power button will initiate the fireplace, while flame height adjustment buttons control the intensity of the flames. Some remotes feature a thermostatic control, allowing you to set a desired room temperature.
Additional functions may include blower speed control (for models equipped with a blower) and safety features like automatic shut-off timers. Refer to your specific remote control’s manual for detailed instructions on its unique capabilities. If the remote is unresponsive, try re-pairing it with the fireplace receiver following the manufacturer’s guidelines.
C. Adjusting Flame Height & Heat Output
Your Superior gas fireplace allows for adjustable flame height and, consequently, heat output. This is typically controlled via the remote control (if equipped) or directly on the fireplace’s control valve. Turning the control knob clockwise generally increases flame height and heat, while turning it counterclockwise decreases them. Start with a low setting and gradually increase it to your desired comfort level.
Be mindful of the room size and insulation when adjusting heat output. Excessive heat can create discomfort and potentially waste energy. Regularly check the flame appearance; a healthy flame should be blue with yellow tips. If the flame is predominantly yellow or appears unstable, consult the troubleshooting section of this manual.
V. Maintenance & Troubleshooting
Regular cleaning and prompt attention to issues ensure safe, efficient operation. Common problems include no flame or pilot light difficulties; solutions are detailed herein.
A. Regular Cleaning Procedures
Maintaining your Superior gas fireplace requires consistent cleaning for optimal performance and safety. Before any cleaning, always ensure the fireplace is completely cool and the gas supply is shut off. Begin by carefully vacuuming the firebox, removing any debris, dust, or loose particles. Inspect the burner for obstructions and gently brush away any buildup with a soft-bristled brush – avoid harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners.
Periodically, the glass front should be cleaned with a specialized glass cleaner designed for fireplaces; standard glass cleaners can leave residue. Check the venting system for blockages, ensuring proper airflow. Finally, inspect and clean the blower (FBK-250/FBK-100/FBK-200) if installed, removing dust from the fan blades. Regular cleaning extends the life of your fireplace and ensures efficient heating.
B. Troubleshooting Common Issues (No Flame, Pilot Issues)
If your Superior gas fireplace fails to ignite, first verify the gas supply is on. A common issue is a faulty pilot light. Attempt to relight it following the instructions in Section IV.A. If the pilot won’t stay lit, check for drafts or a malfunctioning thermocouple – this component may require replacement. No flame despite a lit pilot could indicate a blocked burner port; carefully clean the burner as described in Section V.A.
For remote control issues, ensure fresh batteries are installed. If problems persist, consult the remote’s manual. If the fireplace clicks but doesn’t ignite, the gas valve (F1833/F1834) might be faulty. Always consult a qualified technician for gas valve repairs or replacements. Never attempt repairs yourself if you are uncomfortable or unsure.
C. Replacing Parts (Gas Valves, Logs, Blowers ⎯ FBK-250/FBK-100/FBK-200, F1833, F1834)
Replacing parts requires disconnecting the gas supply – safety first! Gas valves (F1833 for natural gas, F1834 for propane) should only be replaced by qualified technicians. When replacing ceramic fiber logs, ensure they are positioned correctly for proper flame appearance and ventilation. Blower motors (FBK-100, FBK-200, FBK-250) can be replaced by homeowners comfortable with basic electrical connections; disconnect power before starting.
Always use genuine Superior replacement parts to maintain fireplace performance and warranty validity. Refer to your specific model’s parts diagram for correct component identification. Improperly installed parts can create safety hazards. If unsure about any replacement procedure, consult a professional. Document the part numbers and dates of replacement for future reference.
VI. Advanced Features & Options
Explore blower installation for enhanced heat distribution, thermostatic controls for precise temperature management, and direct vent considerations like the DRT2033 model.
A. Blower Installation & Operation
Adding a blower, such as the FBK-250, FBK-100, or FBK-200 models, significantly enhances heat circulation within the room, maximizing the efficiency of your Superior gas fireplace. Installation typically involves connecting the blower unit to the designated port on the fireplace, ensuring proper electrical connection according to local codes.
Before operation, verify the blower is securely mounted and all wiring is correct. The blower’s operation is usually controlled via a switch on the fireplace control panel or integrated into the remote control system, if applicable. Adjusting blower speed allows customization of heat distribution; higher speeds move air more rapidly, while lower speeds offer quieter operation. Regular cleaning of the blower fan blades ensures optimal performance and prevents dust buildup;
B. Understanding Thermostatic Controls
Superior gas fireplaces often feature thermostatic controls, allowing for precise temperature regulation and consistent comfort. These systems work by sensing the room temperature and automatically adjusting the gas flow to maintain the setpoint. Many models integrate with remote controls, enabling convenient temperature adjustments from across the room.
Understanding the thermostat settings is crucial for efficient operation. Common settings include “Auto,” where the fireplace cycles on and off to maintain temperature, and “Manual,” offering direct flame height control. Programming the thermostat allows for scheduled heating, optimizing energy usage. Regularly calibrating the thermostat ensures accurate temperature readings and prevents overheating or underheating. Proper use of thermostatic controls maximizes both comfort and fuel efficiency.
C. Direct Vent Gas Fireplace Considerations (DRT2033)
The Superior DRT2033 direct vent gas fireplace offers enhanced safety and efficiency by drawing combustion air from outside and venting exhaust directly outdoors. This eliminates the need for a chimney and minimizes indoor air depletion. Proper installation of the vent system is paramount, ensuring airtight seals to prevent carbon monoxide leakage.
Direct vent fireplaces require specific vent pipe configurations, adhering to manufacturer guidelines and local codes. Regular inspection of the vent system for obstructions or damage is crucial. Considerations include vent length limitations and proper termination clearances. Maintaining a clear vent path ensures optimal performance and safe operation of the DRT2033 model, providing reliable heat and ambiance.